Resolve peer dependency warnings in core

[mcmire]

As of 11/7/2024, the following peer dependency warnings show when running yarn install:

➤ YN0060: │ typescript is listed by your project with version 5.2.2, which doesn't satisfy what ts-jest (p39146) and other dependencies request (~4.8.4).
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/accounts-controller@workspace:packages/accounts-controller [cbb75] doesn't provide @metamask/providers (pd554a), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/accounts-controller@workspace:packages/accounts-controller [d7116] doesn't provide @metamask/providers (p3d68d), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/accounts-controller@workspace:packages/accounts-controller doesn't provide @metamask/providers (pb6f8b), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/assets-controllers@workspace:packages/assets-controllers doesn't provide @babel/runtime (pb0379), requested by @metamask/ethjs-provider-http.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/assets-controllers@workspace:packages/assets-controllers doesn't provide @metamask/providers (p27414), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/chain-controller@workspace:packages/chain-controller doesn't provide @metamask/providers (p41677), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/controller-utils@workspace:packages/controller-utils doesn't provide @babel/runtime (pc9ce5), requested by @metamask/ethjs-unit.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/core-monorepo@workspace:. doesn't provide @lavamoat/preinstall-always-fail (p62767), requested by @lavamoat/allow-scripts.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/gas-fee-controller@workspace:packages/gas-fee-controller [58cb1] doesn't provide @babel/runtime (p57aff), requested by @metamask/ethjs-unit.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/gas-fee-controller@workspace:packages/gas-fee-controller doesn't provide @babel/runtime (p7ed46), requested by @metamask/ethjs-unit.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/json-rpc-engine@workspace:packages/json-rpc-engine doesn't provide @lavamoat/preinstall-always-fail (p97a7f), requested by @lavamoat/allow-scripts.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/keyring-controller@workspace:packages/keyring-controller doesn't provide @lavamoat/preinstall-always-fail (p61a02), requested by @lavamoat/allow-scripts.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/keyring-controller@workspace:packages/keyring-controller doesn't provide @metamask/providers (pfc9e1), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/notification-services-controller@workspace:packages/notification-services-controller doesn't provide @lavamoat/preinstall-always-fail (pf9e18), requested by @lavamoat/allow-scripts.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/profile-sync-controller@workspace:packages/profile-sync-controller [7f019] doesn't provide @lavamoat/preinstall-always-fail (p24ce9), requested by @lavamoat/allow-scripts.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/profile-sync-controller@workspace:packages/profile-sync-controller [7f019] doesn't provide @metamask/providers (p3aaa4), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/profile-sync-controller@workspace:packages/profile-sync-controller doesn't provide @lavamoat/preinstall-always-fail (p54887), requested by @lavamoat/allow-scripts.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/profile-sync-controller@workspace:packages/profile-sync-controller doesn't provide @metamask/providers (p0a402), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/transaction-controller@workspace:packages/transaction-controller [53fb6] doesn't provide @metamask/eth-block-tracker (pbb274), requested by @metamask/nonce-tracker.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/transaction-controller@workspace:packages/transaction-controller [53fb6] doesn't provide @metamask/providers (p384d6), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/transaction-controller@workspace:packages/transaction-controller doesn't provide @metamask/eth-block-tracker (pb4f88), requested by @metamask/nonce-tracker.
➤ YN0002: │ @metamask/transaction-controller@workspace:packages/transaction-controller doesn't provide @metamask/providers (pac5e4), requested by @metamask/keyring-api.

We should seek to have 0 peer dependency warnings in this repo.

Acceptance Criteria

• When running yarn install, no peer dependency warnings are shown.