The Employee Management System using Spring Boot and REST API is a professional backend application designed to perform efficient CRUD operationsβCreate, Read, Update, and Deleteβon employee data. It leverages Spring Data JPA for seamless database interaction and follows a clean, layered architecture with Controller, Service, and Repository components. This project demonstrates the practical implementation of RESTful web services, enabling robust, scalable, and maintainable backend development. Ideal for showcasing core Java and Spring Boot skills, it reflects real-world enterprise application standards.
A Spring Boot REST API is a web service built using Spring Boot, a Java-based framework that simplifies the development of stand-alone, production-grade Spring applications. REST (Representational State Transfer) is a popular architectural style for building web services that communicate over HTTP using standard methods like GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE.
This project demonstrates a complete Spring Boot REST API using:
- Spring MVC
- Spring Boot 3
- Spring Data JPA
- Hibernate
- MySQL Database
- Maven
- Postman for API testing
- MVC architecture
Technology | Purpose |
---|---|
Spring Boot | Framework to quickly build RESTful APIs |
Spring MVC | Handles HTTP requests via controllers |
JPA (Java Persistence API) | ORM specification to interact with databases |
Hibernate | Implementation of JPA |
MySQL | Relational database used for data storage |
Postman | API client for testing endpoints |
REST API | Architectural style for building web services |
- Spring Initializr for Create Spring Boot Project
- POST Employees Create new Employee
- GET Employees Retrieve Employee Information
- Retrieve Employees Data In SQL Database MySQL Workbench
- PUT Employees Update Employees details By employeeId
- GET Employees Retrieve Employee Information After Update
- Retrieve Employees Data After Update
- DELETE Epmloyee By employeeId
- GET Employees Retrieve Employee After Delete
- Retrieve Employees Data After Delete
A REST API (Representational State Transfer) allows applications to communicate via HTTP using standard methods:
GET
β Retrieve dataPOST
β Create new dataPUT
β Update existing dataDELETE
β Remove data
All data is exchanged in JSON format.
The application follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture:
- Model β Represents application data (e.g., User, Product)
- View β Not used directly; API returns JSON responses
- Controller β Handles incoming HTTP requests and routes them to the correct service
- Service β Contains the business logic
- Repository β Communicates with the database using JPA
spring-boot-rest-api/
βββ src/
β βββ main/
β βββ java/
β β βββ com/
β β βββ example/
β β βββ demo/
β β βββ controller/
β β β βββ UserController.java # Handles HTTP requests
β β βββ service/
β β β βββ UserService.java # Business logic
β β βββ repository/
β β β βββ UserRepository.java # JPA repository for DB access
β β βββ model/
β β β βββ User.java # JPA entity mapped to DB table
β β βββ DemoApplication.java # Main class to bootstrap app
β βββ resources/
β βββ application.properties # Configuration (DB, JPA, etc.)
β βββ static/ # Static files (if any)
β
βββ pom.xml or build.gradle # Project dependencies and plugins
βββ README.md # Project documentation
Update the following in your application.properties
:
- Database URL
- Username & Password
- Hibernate dialect
- DDL auto mode (e.g.,
update
,create
,validate
)
Method | Endpoint | Description | Body (JSON) |
---|---|---|---|
GET |
/api/users |
Fetch all users | β |
POST |
/api/users |
Create a new user | { "name": "pratik", "email": "pratik@example.com" } |
DELETE |
/api/users/{id} |
Delete a user by ID | β |
Use Postman or cURL to interact with these endpoints after running the app.
Term | Description |
---|---|
JPA | Java API for managing relational data via ORM |
Hibernate | Popular implementation of JPA |
Spring Boot | Framework for rapid application development |
MySQL | Open-source relational database |
REST | API style using HTTP methods for CRUD operations |
MVC | Design pattern separating data, UI, and logic layers |
- Clone the repository
- Set up your MySQL database
- Update the
application.properties
with DB credentials - Run the Spring Boot application
- Test APIs via Postman
- Add Swagger for API documentation
- Integrate Spring Security for authentication
- Dockerize the application
π GitHub: https://github.com/pratikkhot100
πΌ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/pratikkhot01
π§ Email: pratikkhot1207@gmail.com